Down stop for agricultural closing discs

ABSTRACT

A planter includes a chassis and a row unit carried by the chassis. The row unit includes a unit body carried by the chassis; a metering device carried by the unit body; at least one furrowing disc carried by the unit body; at least one pressing wheel carried by the unit body behind the furrowing disc(s); a travel arm carried by and pivotally movable relative to the unit body that defines a travel path; at least one closing disc positioned behind the furrowing disc(s) and in front of the pressing wheel(s) and pivotally movable along the travel path by the travel arm; and a stop having a stop portion placed in the travel path that limits a vertical travel of the closing disc(s) and at least one adjustment feature formed thereon that allows the stop portion to be held in at least two different locations in the travel path.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention

The present invention relates to agricultural planters, and, moreparticularly, to agricultural planter row units.

2. Description of the Related Art

Agricultural planters are commonly used implements to plant seeds insoil. An agricultural planter can include a chassis that carries one ormore storage tanks carrying seed, and chemical applications that are tobe applied to the field during the planting operation, a hitch mechanismthat attaches to a tractor or other implement pulled by a tractor, and atool bar that row units can be connected to so they are carried by thechassis. The planter can also include a pneumatic system carried by thechassis that supplies pressurized air to transport the seeds or otherparticulate from the storage tanks to the row units.

Each row unit of the agricultural planter places seeds in the field.Typically, the row units are laterally arranged along a length of thetool bar so that as the planter is pulled across the field, each rowunit plants seeds at predefined intervals along the path it is pulledacross. To plant seeds, the row units perform four main operations asthey are pulled: opening a trench in the soil; placing a seed into theformed trench at appropriate intervals; closing the formed trench to putsoil on top of the placed seed; and packing soil on top of the seed toprovide desirable soil contact with the placed seed. To open a trench inthe soil, a furrowing disc system, which may include an opening disc,cuts into the soil and rotates, dislocating soil as it rotates to formthe trench. Once the trench is open, a seed is placed in the trench by ametering device which receives seeds from the main storage tank(s) or arow unit storage tank and typically utilizes a combination ofdifferential air pressure, to select the seed, and gravity to place theseed in the trench at predefined intervals along the pulled path so thatadjacent seeds in the row are not too close to one another. One or moreclosing discs carried behind the furrowing disc are pressed into thesoil and also rotate as the planter is pulled to replace soil dislocatedby the furrowing disc in the trench or dislocate adjacent soil into thetrench to cover the seed placed in the trench with soil. Finally, apressing wheel carried behind the closing disc(s) exerts pressure on thesoil covering the seed to press the soil down onto the seed and providegood soil contact with the seed. By having multiple row units working inunison as the planter is pulled across a field, many seeds can beeffectively planted in an efficient manner.

To collapse the formed trench and cover the placed seed with soil, theclosing disc(s) must be in contact with the soil. In order to keepcontinuous contact with the soil, a biasing element may be connected tothe closing disc(s) to force the closing disc(s) into the soil andresist upward forces that occur during travel from lifting the closingdisc(s) out of contact with the soil. One problem that can occur is thatthe closing disc(s) can bury itself due to excessive downward travel andpressing into the soil. This can lead to soil flow problems, disruptedseed placement and tear-out of the trench sidewall.

What is needed in the art is a way to limit the vertical travel of theclosing disc(s).

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention provides an agricultural planter equipped with oneor more closing discs attached to a travel arm defining a travel pathand an adjustable stop placed in the travel path to limit a verticaltravel of the closing disc(s).

The invention in one form is directed to a planting apparatus includinga chassis and a row unit carried by the chassis. The row unit includes aunit body carried by the chassis; a metering device carried by the unitbody; at least one furrowing disc carried by the unit body; at least onepressing wheel carried by the unit body behind the furrowing disc in adirection of travel; a travel arm carried by and pivotally movablerelative to the unit body that defines a travel path; at least oneclosing disc positioned behind the at least one furrowing disc and infront of the at least one pressing wheel in the direction of travel andpivotally movable along the travel path by the travel arm; and a stophaving a stop portion placed in the travel path of the travel arm thatis configured to limit a vertical travel of the at least one closingdisc. The stop has at least one adjustment feature formed thereon thatallows the stop portion to be held in at least two different locationsin the travel path.

The invention in another form is directed to an adjustable stop for anagricultural row unit that includes a stop portion defining a first endand a second end; a first bearing portion connected to the first end ofthe stop portion; a second bearing portion connected to the second endof the stop portion; and an adjustment portion connected to the firstbearing portion and/or the second bearing portion and defining aperimeter. The adjustment portion has at least one adjustment featureformed on the perimeter.

An advantage of the present invention is that the vertical travel of theone or more closing discs can be adjustably limited by changing thelocation of the stop portion.

Another advantage is that the relative location of the stop portion inthe travel path can be easily adjusted.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The above-mentioned and other features and advantages of this invention,and the manner of attaining them, will become more apparent and theinvention will be better understood by reference to the followingdescription of an embodiment of the invention taken in conjunction withthe accompanying drawings, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an agriculturalplanting apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a row unit includedwith the agricultural planting apparatus shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a portion of an embodiment of a closingassembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is another perspective view of a portion of the closing assemblyshown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a stop according to thepresent invention; and

FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a portion of the closing assembly shown inFIGS. 3-4.

Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding partsthroughout the several views. The exemplification set out hereinillustrates one embodiment of the invention and such exemplification isnot to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention in anymanner.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Referring now to the drawings, and more particularly to FIG. 1, there isshown an embodiment of an agricultural planter 10 according to thepresent invention which generally includes a chassis 11 forming asupport structure for components of the planter 10. The planter 10 caninclude a hitch assembly 12 at a front of the planter 10 connected to atool bar 14 to form the chassis 11, main wheels 16 carried by thechassis 11 near a rear of the planter 10, one or more storage tanks 18,20, 22 carried by the chassis 11 that can be filled with seed or otheragriculture material, and a plurality of row units 24 connected to thetool bar 14 and arranged laterally across a length of the tool bar 14 sothat they are carried by the chassis. The hitch assembly 12 can includea hitch 26 configured to be connected to a tractor or other agriculturalimplement (not shown) so that the planter 10 can be pulled in a forwarddirection of travel. The hitch 26 can be integrally formed with orconnected to a hitch bar 28 that is connected to the tool bar 14 bybracing bars 30 and one or more cylinders 32. As can be seen throughoutFIG. 1, the planter 10 can also have various hydraulic, pneumatic, andelectrical lines (unnumbered) throughout to support various cylindersand systems that are included on the planter 10, such as a pneumaticsystem 34 connected to the tool bar 16 and an electric generator 36 alsoconnected to the tool bar 16. A marking device 38 can be connected toeach lateral end of the tool bar 14 and extendable so that a markingdisc 40 of the marking device 38 can create a line in the soil as theplanter 10 is pulled that helps a user in positioning the planter 10 tocreate subsequent rows. A stair assembly 42 can be mounted to the backof the planter 10 to allow an operator to access the storage tanks 20and 22.

Referring now to FIG. 2, an embodiment of an individual row unit 24 isshown that is not connected to the tool bar 14. As can be seen, the rowunit 24 generally includes a unit body 44 that can be carried by thechassis 11 in a direction of travel, signified by arrow 46, a meteringdevice 48 carried by the unit body 44, a furrowing disc 50 connected tothe unit body 44, a mounting body 52 connected to the unit body 44,closing discs 54 carried by the unit body 44, and a pressing wheel 58connected to the mounting body 52 that is positionable behind theclosing discs 54. As can be seen, the unit body 44 can have toolbarconnecting arms 60 bolted thereon that can be connected to the chassis11 in a parallel linkage arrangement so that the row unit 24 can becarried by the chassis 1 1 in the direction of travel 46. In this sense,the unit body 44 acts as a row unit chassis to keep the variouscomponents of the row unit 24 together during operation.

The metering device 48 carried by the unit body 44 is configured toreceive seed from a unit storage tank 62 (also known as a mini-hopper)that is carried by the unit body 44 and can connect to one or more ofthe main storage tanks 18, 20 or 22. For ease of illustration, theelectrical and pneumatic lines that would normally be connected to themetering device 48 have been omitted. The metering device 48 can beconfigured as any type of device which is capable of controllablymetering out seeds to be planted by the row unit 24 during operation ofthe planter 10. For example, the metering device 48 can utilize ametering wheel (not shown) in combination with a vacuum formed in themetering device 48 to selectively pull seeds into a seed drop (notshown), where the vacuum is released and gravity causes the seed to dropinto soil below. Other types of metering devices are known and couldreadily be adopted into the row unit 24 of the present invention.

The furrowing disc 50 carried by the unit body 44 presses into the soiland rotates as the planter 10 travels along a field, displacing soil inthe field to form a trench. The furrowing disc 50 can have any type ofconstruction that allows for it to rotate as it is carried along thefield to form a trench in the soil, such as the annular disc shapeshown. While only one furrowing disc 50 is shown, it is contemplatedthat two or more furrowing discs can be included in the row unit 24.Many different types of furrowing disc constructions are known and couldbe included in the row unit 24. Optionally, the furrowing disc(s) 50 canbe connected to the unit body 44 by a furrowing suspension assembly 64including one or more adjustable gauge wheels 65 that are configured toadjust the depth of the trenches formed by the furrowing disc(s) 50 asthe planter 10 travels along the field. Any suitable furrowingsuspension assembly can be used to connect the furrowing disc(s) 50 tothe unit body 44.

The mounting body 52, as shown, is bolted to the unit body 44 so that itcan carry the connected closing discs 54 and pressing wheel 58 with theunit body 44 as the planter 10 travels across the field. While shown asbeing a separable piece from the unit body 44, the mounting body 52 canalso be an integral part of the unit body 44, if desired. The mountingbody 52 can be hollow to cover various components of the row unit 24.The profile and mounting angle of the mounting body 52 can be adjustedto cover adjacent assemblies or parts, as desired.

The pressing wheel 58, as shown, is a circular wheel that is pivotallyconnected to the mounting body 52 and connected to a pressing suspensionassembly 56 so that the pressing wheel 58 can pack soil onto the placedseeds as the row unit 24 travels. The pressing wheel 58 is positionablebehind the closing discs 54 in the direction of travel 46, so that soilis packed onto seeds that are already surrounded by soil to increase theseeds' soil contact. The pressing suspension assembly 56 can helpregulate the amount of packing force the pressing wheel 58 applies tothe soil as it travels. Any suitable pressing wheel 58 and pressingsuspension assembly 56 can be included in the row unit 24.

The closing discs 54 carried by the unit body 44 are held behind thefurrowing disc 50 in the direction of travel 46 and also rotate as theplanter 10 travels along the field. The closing discs 54 are configuredto be dug into the ground and collapse the trench that is formed by thefurrowing disc 50, by replacing the soil that is dislocated by thefurrowing disc 50 or dislocating soil adjacent to the trench into thetrench as the closing discs 54 rotate. Any suitable closing discs can beincluded in the row unit 24. The closing discs 54 can have a closingsuspension assembly 66 connecting the closing discs 54 to the mountingbody 52 that assists in keeping the closing discs 54 at a uniform levelwithin the soil as the planter 10 travels across the field. While therow unit 24 is shown as including a pair of closing discs 54, it iscontemplated that one closing disc or more than two closing discs couldbe used. Further, the closing discs 54 do not need to be connected tothe mounting body 52, but can also be connected to the unit body 44 sothat the closing discs 54 are carried in the direction of travel 46 asthe planter 10 and row unit 24 travel along the field.

Referring now to FIGS. 3-4, a closing assembly 68 is shown that includesthe mounting body 52, a travel arm 70 pivotally connecting the closingdiscs 54 to the mounting body 52 and defining a travel path, indicatedby dashed line 72, and a stop 74 placed in the travel path 72 of thetravel arm 70 that limits a vertical travel of the closing discs 54. Asused herein, “vertical” refers to the relative direction that gravityacts upon the row unit 24 as the row unit 24 travels across a groundsurface, with the “upward” direction referring to movement away from theground surface (opposite to gravity) and the “downward” directionreferring to movement into or toward the ground surface (with gravity).It should be appreciated that the row unit 24 can be configured with theclosing assembly 68 mounted to the unit body 44, as shown in FIG. 2, orthe closing assembly 68 can be a separable assembly that is laterconnected to the row unit 24.

As can be seen in FIGS. 3-4, the mounting body 52 can include a pair ofside plates 76 with a space formed therebetween. Each of the side plates76 can have one or more stop openings 78, 80 formed therein that aresized to hold the stop 74, shown as a pin. Alternatively, only one ofthe side plates 76 can have one or more stop openings 78, 80 formedtherein to hold the pin 74. Although the stop 74 is shown as a pin,other shapes and configurations can be chosen so long as the stop 74 canlimit the vertical travel of the travel arm 70 and connected closingdiscs 54. The side plates 76 can be roughly identical, as shown, ordifferent if desired. Each side plate 76 can have a first stop opening78 that is aligned with a first stop opening 78 of the other side plate76 and a second stop opening 80 that is aligned with a second stopopening 80 of the other side plate 76. By aligning the first stopopenings 78 and second stop openings 80, the pin 74 can be held in bothfirst stop openings 78 at the same time or both second stop openings 80at the same time to limit the vertical distance that the closing discs54 can be carried in the travel path 72 by the travel arm 70. In thissense, the maximum depth that the closing discs 54 can travel into thesoil can be adjusted by changing the relative location of the stopopenings 78, 80 on the side plates 76, which will alter where the pin 74is held in the travel path 72 of the travel arm 70.

The travel arm 70, as shown, can include a pivot portion 82 pivotallyconnected to the mounting body 52 and one or more branch portions 84that connect to the pivot discs 54. As can be seen in FIG. 4, abranching rod 86 (shown in FIG. 4) can connect the branch portions 84 toa biasing element 88, shown as a cylinder, to force the closing discs 54in the downward direction and help keep the closing discs 54 engagedwith soil as the row unit 24 travels across a field. The pivot portion82 can be shaped with a circular cross-section and have an opening (notshown) that a mounting bolt 90 goes through to connect the travel arm 70to the mounting body 52. The pivot portion 82 can be held within thespace between the two side plates 76 of the mounting body 52, which canbe useful to limit the side to side travel and rotation of the travelarm 70 during operation. In such a configuration, the distance betweenthe two side plates 76 can be chosen to be slightly larger than thethickness of the pivot portion 82 so that there is limited sliding orrotation of the pivot portion 82 in the space. As shown, the travel path72 of the travel arm 70 defines a circle with a radius that correspondsto the length of the travel arm 70 and is centered about the pivotportion's 82 connection to the mounting body 52 by mounting bolt 90.While the travel path is only illustrated with one dashed line 72, itshould be understood that the travel path encompasses any location thetravel arm 70 can travel, such as when the travel arm 70 pivots aboutthe mounting bolt 90.

In operation, the closing discs 54 can be forced into the soil by thebiasing element 88 exerting a downward force on the travel arm 70, whichis connected to the closing discs 54, so that the closing discs 54 canmaintain a desired contact with the soil. In some situations, the forcethat is applied to the closing discs 54 by the biasing element 88 maychange. The change in applied force may be intentional to, for example,compensate for firmer soil conditions or caused by jolting forces thatoccur as the planter 10 carries the row unit 24 across the field. Byplacing the stop 74 in the travel path 72 of the travel arm 70, theamount of vertical travel that the travel arm 70 and connected closingdiscs 54 can undergo is limited by, for example, a bottom surface 92 ofthe travel arm 70 contacting a stop portion 94 (described furtherherein) of the stop 74, preventing the travel arm 70 and connectedclosing discs 54 from travelling any further in the travel path 72.While not shown, it should be appreciated that the stop 74 can also beplaced so that the stop 74 limits the amount of upward travel that thetravel arm 70 and connected closing discs 54 can undergo.

Referring now to FIG. 5, the stop 74 is shown in better detail and caninclude a stop portion 94 defining a first end 96 and a second end 98, afirst bearing portion 100 connected to the first end 96 of the stopportion 94, a second bearing portion 102 connected to the second end 98of the stop portion 94, and an adjustment portion 104 connected to thefirst bearing portion 100 that includes adjustment features 106A, 106B,106C, and 106D formed thereon. It should be appreciated that theadjustment portion 104 can be connected to the stop portion 94 by thefirst bearing portion 100 or directly. The stop portion 94 can becylindrically shaped, as shown, with the first end 96 and second end 98formed at longitudinal ends of the cylinder, but it should beappreciated that the stop portion 94 can have different shapes thancylindrical and the bearing portions 100 and 102 connected to the stopportion 94 do not need to be connected to the ends 96 and 98 of the stopportion 94. As can be seen in FIG. 5, the stop portion 94 is connectedto the bearing portions 100 and 102 non-concentrically so that arotation axis of the stop portion 94 does not overlap with rotation axesof the bearing portions 100 and 102, the significance of which will bedescribed further herein. The bearing portions 100 and 102 can be shapedto have circular cross-sections and be sized to roughly match the firststop opening 78 and second stop opening 80, respectively, of the sideplates 76 so the bearing portions 100 and 102 can rest within the stopopenings 78 and 80 when the stop portion 94 is held in the space definedbetween the side plates 76.

The adjustment portion 104, as shown, can be connected to the firstbearing portion 100 and be shaped as a disk defined about a center C1.It is also contemplated that the stop 74 can have two adjustmentportions, with one adjustment portion connected to the first bearingportion 100 and another adjustment portion connected to the secondbearing portion 102 or have a non-circular shape. The adjustment portion104 can define a circumference 108, or a perimeter when the adjustmentportion 104 is non-circular, about the center C1 that is larger than aperimeter of the bearing portions 100 and 102 and the stop openings 78and 80. When the circumference 108 of the adjustment portion 104 islarger than the stop openings 78 and 80, the adjustment portion 104 canabut against the side plate 76 when the stop portion 94 is held in thespace between the side plates 76 and prevent the stop 74 from beingpushed through both stop openings 78 and 80. The adjustment portion 104can be connected to the bearing portion 100 concentrically, as shown, sothat center C1, which corresponds to a rotation axis of the adjustmentportion 104, overlaps the rotation axis of the bearing portion 100, butwhen the adjustment portion 104, bearing portion 100 and stop portion 94are all circular the adjustment portion 104 should not be concentricwith both the stop portion 94 and the bearing portion 100, for reasonsthat will be described further herein.

Adjustment features 106A, 106B, 106C, and 106D are formed on theadjustment portion 104 and allow the stop portion 94 to be held atdifferent locations in the travel path 72 of the travel arm 70.Adjustment portion 104 is shown with the four identical adjustmentfeatures 106A, 106B, 106C, and 106D equally spaced about thecircumference 108 so that each adjustment feature 106A, 106B, 106C, and106D forms a roughly 90 degree angle relative to the center C1 of theadjustment portion 104 and both adjacent adjustment features. However,it should be appreciated that a different number of adjustment featurescan be formed on the adjustment portion 104, the adjustment features canbe differently shaped from one another, and the adjustment features canbe either equally spaced or unequally spaced about the circumference 108(or perimeter if the adjustment portion is non-circular). It should alsobe appreciated that the adjustment features 106A, 106B, 106C, and 106Ddo not need to be formed on the circumference 108 of the adjustmentportion 104, or perimeter if the adjustment portion is non-circular. Asshown, the adjustment features 106A, 106B, 106C, and 106D are formed ascut-outs in the circumference 108 of the adjustment portion 104. A bolt110 can be placed through one of the cut-outs 106A, 106B, 106C, and106D, such as cut-out 106A shown in FIG. 3, and an opening (not seen)formed in one of the side plates 76 to connect the adjustment portion104 to the side plate 76, placing the stop portion 94 at a firstrelative location in the travel path 72 of the travel arm 70. If anoperator wishes to adjust the relative location of the stop portion 94in the travel path 72 of the travel arm 70 to, for example, adjust theallowed vertical travel of the travel arm 70 and connected closing discs54, the adjustment portion 104 can be rotated so that cut-out 106A is nolonger aligned with the opening formed in the side plate 76 and, forexample, cut-out 106B is aligned with the opening formed in the sideplate 76. The bolt 110 can then be placed through cut-out 106B and theopening to connect the adjustment portion 104 to the side plate 76 andplace the stop portion 94 at a second relative location in the travelpath 72 of the travel arm 70.

Referring now to FIG. 6, the stop 74 is shown with the stop portion 94held in the space between the side plates 76, the bearing portions 100and 102 held in their respective stop openings 80, and the adjustmentportion 104 outside the space between the side plates 76. Since theadjustment portion 104 is concentric with the bearing portions 100 and102 but not concentric with the stop portion 94, rotation of theadjustment portion 104 will cause a relative linear movement of the stopportion 94 in the space between the side plates 76 while keeping theadjustment portion 104, first bearing portion 100, and second bearingportion 102 linearly stationary. It should therefore be appreciated thatthe adjustment portion 104 can be modified in many different ways toincludes adjustment features that allow for the relative location of thestop portion 94 in the travel path 72 of the travel arm 70 to beadjusted. For example, the number and spacing of adjustment features canbe increased or decreased to alter the number of relative locations ofthe stop portion 94 in the travel path 72 as well as where the relativelocations are. While the adjustment features 106A, 106B, 106C, and 106Dare shown as cut-outs, the adjustment features 106A, 106B, 106C, and106D can also be formed as other structural features, such asprotrusions, that can interact with one or more structural elements ofthe row unit 24 to adjust the relative location of the stop portion 94in the travel path 72 of the travel arm 70. It is further contemplatedthat the adjustment portion 104 may only have one adjustment featurethat interacts with multiple structural elements of the row unit 24 toadjust the relative location of the stop portion 94 in the travel path72 of the travel arm 70. As previously described, a second adjustmentportion (not shown) with one or more adjustment features can also beconnected to the stop portion 94, by second bearing portion 102 ordirectly, that allows the stop portion 94 to be held at same ordifferent relative locations, compared to the adjustment portion 104, inthe travel path 72 of the travel arm 70.

While this invention has been described with respect to at least oneembodiment, the present invention can be further modified within thespirit and scope of this disclosure. This application is thereforeintended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the inventionusing its general principles. Further, this application is intended tocover such departures from the present disclosure as come within knownor customary practice in the art to which this invention pertains andwhich fall within the limits of the appended claims.

What is claimed is:
 1. An agricultural planting apparatus, comprising: achassis; a row unit carried by said chassis, said row unit including: aunit body carried by said chassis; a metering device carried by saidunit body; at least one furrowing disc carried by said unit body; atleast one pressing wheel carried by said unit body behind said furrowingdisc in a direction of travel; a travel arm carried by said unit body,pivotally movable relative to said unit body and defining a travel path;at least one closing disc positioned behind said at least one furrowingdisc and in front of said at least one pressing wheel in the directionof travel and pivotally movable along the travel path by said travelarm; and a stop having a stop portion placed in the travel path of saidtravel arm and configured to limit a vertical travel of said at leastone closing disc, said stop having at least one adjustment featureformed thereon, said at least one adjustment feature allowing said stopportion to be held in at least two different locations in the travelpath.
 2. The planting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said stopincludes an adjustment portion connected to said stop portion, said atleast one adjustment feature being formed on said adjustment portion. 3.The planting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said adjustmentportion defines a disc having a circumference, said at least oneadjustment feature being formed on said circumference.
 4. The plantingapparatus according to claim 3, wherein said at least one adjustmentfeature is at least one of a cut-out and a protrusion.
 5. The plantingapparatus according to claim 3, wherein said adjustment portion has atleast three adjustment features formed thereon, said at least threeadjustment features being equally spaced from one another on saidcircumference.
 6. The planting apparatus according to claim 2, whereinsaid adjustment feature is non-concentrically connected to said stopportion.
 7. The planting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein saidstop includes at least one bearing portion having a substantiallycircular cross-section and connecting said adjustment portion to saidstop portion.
 8. The planting apparatus according to claim 7, whereinsaid adjustment portion is concentrically connected to said at least onebearing portion.
 9. The planting apparatus according to claim 2, whereinsaid adjustment portion has at least two adjustment features formedthereon that are identical to one another.
 10. The planting apparatusaccording to claim 2, wherein said stop includes a pair of bearingportions and said stop portion defines a first end and a second end, oneof said bearing portions being connected to said first end and saidadjustment portion and the other of said bearing portions beingconnected to said second end.
 11. The planting apparatus according toclaim 2, further comprising a mounting body with a pair of side platesdefining a space therebetween carried by said unit body, said at leastone adjustment feature being connected to at least one one of said sideplates such that said stop portion is held in said space.
 12. Theplanting apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said travel arm ispivotally connected to said mounting body and held in said space. 13.The planting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said stop includesa pair of bearing portions connected to said stop portion and at leastone adjustment portion connected to at least one of said bearingportions, said at least one adjustment feature being formed on said atleast one adjustment portion.
 14. The planting apparatus according toclaim 1, wherein said stop has at least two adjustment features formedthereon.
 15. An adjustable stop for an agricultural row unit,comprising: a stop portion defining a first end and a second end; afirst bearing portion connected to said first end of said stop portion;a second bearing portion connected to said second end of said stopportion; and an adjustment portion connected to at least one of saidfirst bearing portion and said second bearing portion and defining aperimeter, said adjustment portion having at least one adjustmentfeature formed on said perimeter.
 16. The adjustable stop according toclaim 15, wherein at least one of said first bearing portion and saidsecond bearing portion is non-concentrically connected to said stopportion.
 17. The adjustable stop according to claim 15, wherein saidadjustment portion has at least three adjustment features formed on saidperimeter, said at least three adjustment features being equally spacedfrom one another about the perimeter.
 18. The adjustable stop accordingto claim 15, wherein said adjustment portion has at least two adjustmentfeatures formed thereon that are identical.
 19. The adjustable stopaccording to claim 15, wherein said at least one adjustment feature isat least one of a cut-out and a protrusion.
 20. The adjustable stopaccording to claim 15, wherein said adjustment portion is shaped as adisc defined about a center and having a circumference, said at leastone adjustment feature being formed on said circumference.